Axial Spring
- An axial spring is a connection between two points or vertices on two rigid bodies.
- An axial spring exerts an equal force but opposed on each attached body, along the direction defined by the points or vertices.
- The force exerted can be:
- Bidirectional, that is in compression and in extension
- In compression only (the extension force is null)
- In extension only (the compression force is null)
- The axial spring parameters are stiffness, damping, and reference length.
- By default, the value of the length is equal to the distance between the two points specified at spring creation.
Note: A representation of the axial spring is displayed and animated when:
- Playing Experience and running kinematic simulation in Mechanical Systems Design app.
- Running a simulation in Mechanical Systems Experience app.
Gravity
You can edit the gravity force applied to a mechanism and accounted for when playing the mechanism.
To edit gravity, you can:
- turn it on and off
- reverse its orientation
- specify a direction according to the mechanism orientation
- change its value.
Steps to Simulate a Vibration System
- Open or create an assembly (at least two rigid bodies)
- Switch to Mechanical Systems Design App.
You can add an axial spring connection between two components involved in the simulation.
- From the Mechanical Systems Design section of the action bar, click Axial Spring.
- The Connection Property dialog box appears.
- Select the first and second support of the axial spring.
- Note: The supports must be either a point or a vertex belonging to another component.
- In the Elasticity tab, select the direction of the force, Fx
- Select the type of force exerted by the axial spring:
- Bidirectional
- Compression only
- Extension only
- Select the type of translational stiffness:
- Select Linear and enter the value of the force over displacement.
- Select Nonlinear and enter the values of the force over displacement in the table.
- In the Damping tab, select the force and define the damping value over displacement based on a linear or a nonlinear law.
- In the Ref. Length tab, indicate the reference length associated with the component.
- Note: By default, the reference length is calculated from the initial geometry.
- Click OK.
A spring engineering connection is created under the Engineering Connections node of the active product.
This engineering connection contains the Axial Spring connection definition under the Simulation connections node.
- Fix one of the part/rigid body
- Browse and Apply Material
- Compute Weight
- Create a Mechanism
- Switch to Mechanical Systems Experience App.
- Note: Create a Simulation Object
- Add Gravity
- Add Probe
- Create a Dynamics Scenario
- Preview the Simulation
- Compute the Simulation
- Analyze the Simulation
Download and use more Mechanisms
💪Powers of Mechanical System Design(MSD) ✅ Contact (⭐ friction, collision, etc.) ✅ Gravity ⭐ ✅ Axial Spring ✅ Bushing 💪Powers of Mechanical System Experience(MSE) ✅ Position Excitation ✅ Velocity Excitation ✅ Force Excitation ✅ Torque Excitation ✅ Sequence of Excitation ✅ Probes (⭐ position, speed, acceleration, joint force, etc.) ✅ Plots ✅ Traces Recommended courses: Practice CATIA Mechanical Systems Design Practice CATIA Mechanical Systems Experience
Simulation Challenge:
Simulate and prove that,
Equivalent Stiffness of the following system, k = k1+ k2
Edu Mechanical Systems Design
